NEW AND WORTH KNOWING

IoT The future: the impact on companies and economies

overlay triangle

The Internet of Things (IoT) is on the verge of triggering a revolution in the business world and bringing about a paradigm shift in economic development. This article on the future of IoT provides a comprehensive analysis, gives insights into future trends and presents information on the strategic implementation of IoT in various industries. Learn how this technology is helping to optimize business processes and drive economic growth.

Predictive Maintenance Using IoT

Introduction to the future of IoT

The Internet of Things, a connection between physical objects and the internet, enables the collection, exchange and processing of data. This technology is already playing a crucial role in numerous industries, from manufacturing to agriculture and healthcare, by improving process efficiency and enabling new business models. Given the rapid pace of technological progress and increasing global connectivity, IoT is set for exponential growth. This has the potential not only to change the way companies operate, but also to fundamentally transform entire economies.

In the following sections, we will look specifically at technological advances, the impact on business processes, economic implications and forecasts for the future of IoT .

The IoT future in different areas

The foundations for the future of IoT were laid in the early 1980s. Back then, the first beverage vending machine was developed that was connected to an internal network and used a microswitch to report on its contents. Since then, the technology has evolved at a breathtaking pace and has now become an integral part of a wide range of industries. The adoption of IoT solutions has accelerated in recent years, driven by advances in sensor technology, networking and data analytics.

What does the future hold for IoT in the supply chain sector? In the manufacturing industry, IoT is used to monitor production processes, predict the need for advice and optimize supply chains. This leads to significant increases in efficiency and a reduction in downtime and costs.

In the healthcare sector, IoT devices enable improved patient monitoring and care through real-time data collection and remote monitoring. This is particularly beneficial for chronic diseases. In agriculture, the IoT supports more efficient use of resources, increasing yields and minimizing environmental impact by providing accurate data on soil conditions, moisture and nutrients.

The IoT is also being used in the field of smart cities to optimize traffic, increase energy efficiency and digitalize urban services. This helps to improve the quality of life and reduce operating costs.

IoT Predictive maintenance

Technological advances of the IoT future

Various key technologies contribute significantly to improving the efficiency and functionality of IoT systems, which enables the rapid development of IoT .

- Advances in connectivity: The introduction of 5G and Wi-Fi 6 has led to a drastic reduction in latency and an increase in data transfer rates, which is crucial for IoT applications that need to operate in real time. 5G enables closer networking of devices and is particularly important for the implementation of the IoT in industrial environments where fast response times are required. 

Wi-Fi 6 not only improves speed, but also efficiency in environments where many devices are connected to each other. It is therefore ideal for smart home and smart office applications.

- Edge computing: This approach moves data processing closer to the location where the data is collected. This reduces dependence on central servers and shortens response times. Edge computing is particularly important for IoT applications that require immediate analysis and response (such as automated production facilities or intelligent traffic systems). By processing data locally, latency and bandwidth requirements are reduced and the systems can be operated autonomously even in the event of network failures.

- Artificial intelligence and machine learning: AI and machine learning play a crucial role in interpreting the huge amounts of data generated by IoT devices. They enable patterns to be recognized, predictions to be made and automated decisions to be taken. In agriculture, for example, weather data and soil conditions are analyzed to provide precise irrigation recommendations. In healthcare, AI analysis systems can help with the early detection of diseases and the optimization of treatment plans.

Effects on business processes

- Automation and efficiency: sensors and intelligent devices take over tasks that were previously carried out manually. This leads to a significant increase in operational efficiency, which is reflected in time and cost savings, increased production capacity and reduced personnel costs.

- Predictive maintenance: By continuously monitoring systems and machines, companies can identify the need for maintenance before failures occur. This reduces downtimes and extends the service life of the systems.

- Improved customer experience: The IoT makes it possible to create personalized customer experiences by collecting and analysing behavioural data. This increases customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Economic implications

- Job creation and transformation: While IoT is making some traditional professions redundant, it is also creating new jobs, particularly in areas such as data analysis, systems management and cyber security.

- Economic growth and increased productivity: IoT contributes to economic growth by increasing efficiency and enabling new business models. The increased productivity also has a positive impact on gross domestic product.

- Challenges and risks: Despite the numerous benefits of IoT , data protection issues, the security of networked systems and dependence on the technology must be taken into account. In order to minimize potential negative effects on companies and society, these risks must be carefully assessed.

Forecasts and trends in the IoT

Smart cities and infrastructure

In the coming years, the development of intelligent urban environments will be significantly accelerated by the IoT will be significantly accelerated. Intelligent traffic management systems that use real-time data to minimize congestion and improve air quality are just one example. Smart energy distribution systems that help to manage power peaks efficiently are also becoming increasingly common. These developments contribute to an increase in quality of life, efficiency and safety in cities.

Sustainability

Promoting sustainability plays a crucial role in the future of IoT , particularly by improving energy management and optimizing the use of resources. Sensors and smart devices can monitor and control energy consumption in real time, leading to significant savings and a reduction in the environmental footprint.

Regulatory environment

The future development and implementation of IoT will be significantly influenced by new regulatory frameworks. It is to be expected that data protection and security regulations will be tightened to ensure the protection of personal data and increase the security of networked systems. Companies will have to adapt to a changing legal landscape that encourages innovative approaches but also poses compliance challenges.

Summary

The future of IoT holds transformative potential that aims to fundamentally change business models and economic structures. Companies benefit from increased efficiency and cost reductions through automated processes. The IoT also contributes to the promotion of sustainability and thus ensures long-term economic growth. In view of these developments, it is crucial to invest in IoT technologies in order to remain competitive.

We would be happy to advise you on the opportunities that IoT and asset tracking offer your company.

Share this article

Published April 11, 2024

Change language

Read more

IoT for logistics webinar

Webinar: IoT for logistics

In the 30-minute webinar "LPWAN & LoRaWAN for Logistics" you will learn about application scenarios, sensor technology and components for a complete solution.